Syrian Thistle / خرفيش / / مرار

نباز / خرفيش الجمل / خرفيش جمال / خرفيش الحمير / خرفيش أحمر

Notobasis syriaca (L.) Cass.

Wikidata

Edibility and Usage

Edibility
Edible
Edible part
  • Young leaves
Preparation
  • Salads
Blooming period
March to May
Foraging period
December to February
Seed collection period
June to July

Description

Perenniality
Annual
Petal colour
  • Crimson
Leaf type
  • Entire
Life form
  • Annual

Scientifc data

Genus
Notobasis
Family
Asteraceae
Wikidata item
Q148933
GBIF Item
Notobasis syriaca (L.) Cass. (3122323)
Conservation status (IUCN)
Least concern

References

  1. Houri, A., Machaka Houri, N. (2001). photographic guide to wild flowers of Lebanon. Beirut: Chemaly & Chemaly.(English and Arabic)
  2. Wikipedia contributors. (2022, June 21). Notobasis syriaca. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 09:21, August 31, 2022, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Notobasis_syriaca&oldid=1094165028
  3. Al Sheikh, B. (2019). Checklist and Ecological Data Base of Wild Plants of the West Bank - Palestine (Arabic).
  4. عراف، ش.،عمر،ر.،اسعد، ص.(1995).مساهمة في دراسة نباتات البلاد(الحلقة الاولى).ترشيحا:مركز الدراسات القروية.(عربي)
  5. Notobasis syriaca (L.) Cass. in GBIF Secretariat (2021). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2022-03-25.
  6. Zohary, Michael. Flora Palaestina. Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, 1972.
  7. Crowfoot, Grace Mary Hood. From Cedar to Hyssop; a Study in the Folklore of Plants in Palestine. London, Sheldon Press; New York and Toronto, The Macmillan Co., 1932.
  8. Ali-Shtayeh, Mohammed S., Rana M. Jamous, Jehan H. Al-Shafie’, Wafa’ A. Elgharabah, Fatemah A. Kherfan, Kifayeh H. Qarariah, Isra’ S. Khdair, et al. “Traditional Knowledge of Wild Edible Plants Used in Palestine (Northern West Bank): A Comparative Study.”
  9. Licata, Mario, Teresa Tuttolomondo, Claudio Leto, Giuseppe Virga, Giuseppe Bonsangue, Ignazio Cammalleri, Maria Gennaro, and Salvatore La Bella. “A Survey of Wild Plant Species for Food Use in Sicily (Italy).” Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 12

Citation

Notobasis syriaca (L.) Cass. in Barari platform (2026). Barari Flora Taxonomy. https://barari.org/species/577 accessed via barari.org on 2/19/2026.

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